Public speaking is widely recognized as one of the most common fears people experience, Quantitative research from a 2022 study by the University of Florida, RSIS International and Researchgate shows that a large majority of individuals report some level of anxiety about speaking in front of others — with around 75% of people worldwide experiencing public speaking anxiety or nervousness before even beginning a speech. This condition can begin early in life and persist into adulthood if not addressed through practice and confidence-building experiences.
Given how prevalent speaking anxiety is, public speaking and presentation programs offer youth a vital opportunity to build confidence and self-assurance. Children who are able to stand up and speak with confidence, poise and skill, will find that it not only helps them in school, but also empowers them in many situations that they encounter throughout life. Effective communication skills are vital in today's increasingly complex digital world and public speaking programs and training opportunities are necessary for the acquisition of these vital skills.
NC 4-H has long recognized the value of providing youth the opportunity to develop and master effective communications skills. The Public Speaking and Presentations Program provides youth with the opportunity to prepare and deliver a 5-12 minute illustrated talk or demonstration speech under the guidance of caring volunteers and Extension professionals. As a result of this program youth not only gain experience speaking in front of others but also learn other skills such as research, goal setting, organization and increased subject matter knowledge.
Additionally, recent studies by North Carolina State University and the Statesman Debate Institute have shown that youth participating in public speaking programs also have:- Improved academic performance as a result of the application of critical thinking, research, analytical thought processes and organization skills through public speaking activities.
- Increased listening skills as they are exposed to a variety of opinions and viewpoints which may differ from their own.
- Courage to voice opinions and influence others for good. The confidence to convey your opinion, backed up by solid evidence, can do wonders when seeking to influence others for good and make a positive impact.
- Empowerment to overcome fear. Doing hard things builds confidence, and public speaking is no exception. Public speaking activities give students the coaching and confidence to stand before their peers and persuade with conviction.
- Stronger preparation for the future. Critical thinking and self-confidence are important areas of growth for a successful transition to adulthood. These skills and many others gained through public speaking activities, help young people strengthen and support them in an education or career path they choose.
Participation in public speaking programs helps youth not only master communications skills and become more independent, but to also gain self-esteem, and sharpen their critical thinking and organizational skills. The wealth of benefits gained by youth who participate in 4-H public speaking activities are highly desirable as the communication skills, confidence and other life skills gained, transfer to all areas of life. Participating youth come away with an increased ability and desire to think critically and positively impact the world in whatever situation they may find themselves in.
For questions or more information please contact Sherry Fischlschweiger at sherry_fischlschweiger@ncsu.edu or by calling 252-232-2262.
4-H is North Carolina’s largest youth development organization, equipping more than 247,000 young people each year with the skills to succeed and improve the world around them. 4-H programs and camps encourage young people to “learn by doing,” helping them to develop into active, contributing citizens. NC State Extension and the Cooperative Extension Program at N.C. A&T State University coordinate 4-H programs statewide.
